Screen-print style poster of an LNG carrier leaving a US Gulf Coast terminal toward the Atlantic

CASE STUDIES / PORTFOLIO · MAY 2​024

What US supply adds to a Gulf-focused LNG portfolio.

This study models the effect of adding Rio Grande supply to a portfolio based on public information about ADNOC’s LNG business.

+$225.2M

MODELLED PROFIT CHANGE · 18 ADDED CARGOES · 13 MONTHS

View as slides (PDF) →

What changes when US supply is added?

01 · COMPARISON

The public Rio Grande agreement motivates this model. The question is how Atlantic supply changes profit and cargo allocation across an existing Gulf-focused portfolio.

MODELLED WITH X-LNG ON PUBLIC DEAL DATA PLUS OWN ASSUMPTIONS · RESULTS MAY DIFFER FROM THE REAL PORTFOLIO

01

US supply for European sales

The model can deliver Atlantic supply to Europe without using Suez.

02

Remaining price exposure

Adding Atlantic supply changes regional exposure. The portfolio still carries substantial JKM risk.

03

Alternative routes

Compare the available delivery routes under the study’s canal-closure assumptions.

04

Reassigned Gulf cargoes

US supply into Europe releases Gulf cargoes for Asian sales in the modelled plan.

The model uses 20 vessels over 13 months.

02 · PORTFOLIO

The reference portfolio combines Gulf supply, firm European sales and access to spot markets. Both cases use the same fleet and market assumptions.

20

VESSELS · PANAMA AND SUEZ CAPABLE

231

FIRM SUPPLY CARGOES FROM THE GULF

9.5%

BRENT SLOPE · RUWAIS AND DAS ISLAND

13

MONTHS · NOV 2​026 TO NOV 2​027

FIRM SUPPLY

  • Ruwais, 142 cargoes, 3-day loading windows
  • Das Island, 89 cargoes, 2-day loading windows
  • 3.0 to 4.2M MMBtu per cargo

SPOT ACCESS

  • Asia, priced at 90% JKM
  • Europe, priced at 95% TTF
  • Charter rate $46,500/day in both basins

PRICES OF 5 MAY 2​024 · DELIVERY WINDOW NOV 2​026 TO NOV 2​027

Compare the same portfolio with and without US supply.

03 · ADDED SUPPLY

18

RIO GRANDE CARGOES OVER THE WINDOW

9%

BRENT SLOPE · HALF A POINT BELOW THE GULF

2

DAYS AVERAGE LOADING WINDOW

The model adds 18 Rio Grande cargoes. Fleet capacity, firm demand and price assumptions remain the same. X-LNG recalculates both portfolios so the comparison includes changes to existing cargo routes.

The engine then re-optimises the whole book, every cargo, ship and slot, once without and once with the new supply.

Modelled profit rises from $879.9M to $1,105.1M.

04 · PROFIT CHANGE

Adding 18 US cargoes increases portfolio profit by $225.2M. US supply covers European sales, allowing more Gulf cargoes to serve Asian markets.

WITHOUT RIO GRANDE

$879.9M

TOTAL FOB PROFIT · 13 MONTHS

Total value$7,453.1M
Total cost$6,573.2M
Beihai spot cargoes24
Panama transits0

WITH RIO GRANDE

$1,105.1M

TOTAL FOB PROFIT · 13 MONTHS

Total value$7,930.2M
Total cost$6,825.2M
Beihai spot cargoes41
Panama transits0

Modelled profit: $879,914,321 → $1,105,073,371 OVER THE 13-MONTH WINDOW

The new plan uses different shipping routes.

05 · CARGO ROUTES

The optimised Rio Grande voyages go to Europe and do not use Panama. The added Atlantic supply also reduces the need to ship Gulf cargoes through Suez.

RIO GRANDE17 of 32 firm cargoes · new Atlantic lane17 firm cargoesBRUNSBÜTTEL FIRM+17
GULF PORTS41 spot cargoes · was 24 without Rio Grande41 spot · was 24BEIHAI SPOT+17
GULF PORTS1 spot cargo · was 01 spot · was 0ZEEBRUGGE SPOT+1
ANY PORT0 transits · in either case0 transitsPANAMA CANAL0

Brunsbüttel switches from 21 Das Island + 11 Ruwais to 17 Rio Grande cargoes; the freed Gulf supply nearly doubles the Beihai spot programme. Flow changes apply to spot and optional positions only; all firm cargoes deliver in both runs.

06 · STRESS TEST I · FORCE-MAJEURE, RE-OPTIMISED UNDER A FULL CLOSURE

+$225M in modelled portfolio profit over 13 months.

The portfolio is a public-data model. These are simulated results, not ADNOC’s reported earnings or evidence of a client engagement.

JKM exposure remains.

07 · STRESS TEST II

The new supply improves the result in the tested scenarios, but much of the portfolio remains exposed to JKM. The study compares the benefit of geographical diversification with the remaining price risk.

Base prices

Without Rio Grande$879.9M
With Rio Grande$1,105.1M

Uplift +$225.2M

TTF +10% · JKM -10%

Without Rio Grande$697.9M
With Rio Grande$777.7M

Uplift shrinks to +$79.8M

Most firm sales remain JKM-linked. The 18 Atlantic cargoes reduce this price exposure but do not remove it.

Compare the resulting schedules.

08 · X-LNG RESULTS

These X-LNG views show cargo allocation and vessel schedules. They let the reader trace the profit comparison back to the modelled deliveries.

Ruwais142Das Island89Supply · 231Shanghai 65Sodegaura 52Dahej 48Brunsbuettel 32Beihai Spot 24Incheon 5Yongan 2Al Zour 2Dunkirk 1
Without Rio Grande: 231 supply cargoes and 24 Beihai spot cargoes.
Ruwais142Das Island89Rio Grande LNG18Supply · 249Shanghai 65Sodegaura 52Dahej 48Brunsbuettel 32Beihai Spot 41Incheon 5Yongan 2Al Zour 2Dunkirk 1Zeebrugge Spot 1
With Rio Grande: 249 supply cargoes and 41 Beihai spot cargoes.

What this comparison shows.

09 · TAKEAWAYS

✓

The model uses 20 vessels over 13 months

The reference portfolio combines Gulf supply, firm European sales and access to spot markets. Both cases use the same fleet and market assumptions.

✓

Compare the resulting schedules

These X-LNG views show cargo allocation and vessel schedules. They let the reader trace the profit comparison back to the modelled deliveries.

!

Scope of the result

The portfolio is a public-data model. These are simulated results, not ADNOC’s reported earnings or evidence of a client engagement.

How the study was calculated.

10 · CALCULATION

1

Set up the comparison

The public Rio Grande agreement motivates this model. The question is how Atlantic supply changes profit and cargo allocation across an existing Gulf-focused portfolio.

2

Calculate the alternatives

The model adds 18 Rio Grande cargoes. Fleet capacity, firm demand and price assumptions remain the same. X-LNG recalculates both portfolios so the comparison includes changes to existing cargo routes.

3

Review the result

+$225M in modelled portfolio profit over 13 months.

Modelled results depend on the contracts, prices and operating assumptions used.